Seizure disorders include a range of conditions that cause seizure activity due to metabolic, toxic, structural, or infectious causes. Not all seizures indicate epilepsy, and identifying the underlying cause is essential to effective treatment and long-term management.

Seizure Disorders

    • Symptoms

      • Isolated or recurring seizure episodes

      • Sudden collapse or loss of awareness

      • Muscle twitching, tremors, or convulsions

      • Abnormal behaviour before or after seizures

      • Temporary coordination or vision issues

  • Treatment

    • Prompt veterinary assessment following any seizure

    • Diagnostic testing to identify underlying causes

    • Treatment targeted to the specific diagnosis

    • Medication where required

    • Supportive care and monitoring

  • Prevention

    While not all seizure disorders are preventable:

    • Early investigation of first-time seizures is essential

    • Avoiding exposure to known toxins

    • Maintaining overall health and nutritional balance

    • Responsible breeding and health screening

Understanding seizure disorders allows for accurate diagnosis and appropriate care. Early intervention plays a key role in protecting neurological health and overall welfare.